Antithrombin III inhibits mesangial cell proliferation.

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Antithrombin III Inhibits Mesangial Cell

Thrombin stimulates and heparin and heparan sulfate inhibit mesangial cell proliferation. In addition, heparin has been shown to inhibit thrombin-stimulated smooth muscle cell proliferation. The anticoagulant action of heparin is mediated by antithrombin Ill. This study investigated whether heparin’s antiproliferative action is also mediated by antithrombin Ill. To this end, the effect of antit...

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Antithrombin III inhibits thrombin-induced proliferation in human arterial smooth muscle cells.

Thrombin has attracted increasing attention as a possible mitogen for vascular smooth muscle cells in lesion development both after vascular injury and in atherogenesis. In this study, the ability of antithrombin III to inhibit alpha-thrombin-induced DNA synthesis and cell proliferation in human arterial smooth muscle cells was analyzed. We demonstrate a concentration-dependent initiation of DN...

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Trifluoperazine Inhibits Mesangial Cell Proliferation by Arresting Cell Cycle-Dependent Mechanisms

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The regulation of mesangial cell proliferation.

Mesangial cell (MC) proliferation is a key pathological feature in a number of common human renal diseases including IgA, systemic lupus erythematosus and diabetic nephropathies. Knowledge of the role of MCs in normal glomeruli and of their response to pathological stimuli is crucial to the understanding of these disease processes. The purpose of understanding disease is ultimately to develop t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

سال: 1996

ISSN: 1046-6673,1533-3450

DOI: 10.1681/asn.v7102249